Infrared and collinear dynamics in massless gauge theories
Abstract:
I describe the treatment of mass divergences in perturbative massless
gauge theories, their dynamical interpretation and some of their
phenomenological consequences. A one-loop example is worked out in some
detail, then some results and techniques valid to all orders in
perturbation theory are briefly described. I introduce some of the tools
necessary to prove factorization theorems, and show how they can be used
also to resum certain classes of logarithmic contribution to all orders.
Finally, I derive some implications on the all-order structure of mass
divergences for amplitudes in non-abelian gauge theories, using the
Sudakov form factor as an example.
Each lecture is intended to last last 1h30m plus 30m for questions and discussions.